{"id":142,"date":"2025-08-15T20:40:00","date_gmt":"2025-08-15T20:40:00","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/smartjobfunds.com\/how-to-transition-from-a-student-visa-to-a-work-visa\/"},"modified":"2025-08-15T20:40:57","modified_gmt":"2025-08-15T20:40:57","slug":"how-to-transition-from-a-student-visa-to-a-work-visa","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/smartjobfunds.com\/mn\/how-to-transition-from-a-student-visa-to-a-work-visa\/","title":{"rendered":"\u041e\u044e\u0443\u0442\u043d\u044b \u0432\u0438\u0437\u044d\u044d\u0441 \u0430\u0436\u043b\u044b\u043d \u0432\u0438\u0437 \u0440\u04af\u04af \u0445\u044d\u0440\u0445\u044d\u043d \u0448\u0438\u043b\u0436\u0438\u0445 \u0432\u044d"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>\u041e\u044e\u0443\u0442\u043d\u044b \u0430\u043c\u044c\u0434\u0440\u0430\u043b\u0430\u0430\u0441 \u043c\u044d\u0440\u0433\u044d\u0436\u043b\u0438\u0439\u043d \u0435\u0440\u0442\u04e9\u043d\u0446\u04e9\u0434 \u0448\u0438\u043b\u0436\u0438\u0445 \u043d\u044c \u0445\u04e9\u043b 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\u0431\u043e\u043b\u043d\u043e.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>\u042d\u0434\u0433\u044d\u044d\u0440 \u044d\u043b\u0435\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0442\u04af\u04af\u0434\u0438\u0439\u0433 \u0431\u0430\u0439\u0440\u043b\u0443\u0443\u043b\u0430\u0445 \u043d\u044c \u0442\u0430\u043d\u044b\u0433 \u0438\u0440\u044d\u044d\u0434\u04af\u0439\u0434 \u0442\u0443\u043b\u0433\u0430\u0440\u0447 \u0431\u0443\u0439 \u043d\u0430\u0440\u0438\u0439\u043d \u0442\u04e9\u0432\u04e9\u0433\u0442\u044d\u0439 \u0431\u0430\u0439\u0434\u0430\u043b\u0434 \u0431\u044d\u043b\u0442\u0433\u044d\u0436, \u0438\u0440\u044d\u044d\u0434\u04af\u0439\u043d \u0438\u0432\u044d\u044d\u043d \u0442\u044d\u0442\u0433\u044d\u0433\u0447\u0438\u0439\u0433 \u044d\u0440\u044d\u043b\u0445\u0438\u0439\u043b\u044d\u0445 \u0445\u04af\u0441\u044d\u043b \u044d\u0440\u043c\u044d\u043b\u0437\u044d\u043b, \u0431\u044d\u043b\u044d\u043d \u0431\u0430\u0439\u0434\u043b\u044b\u0433 \u0445\u0430\u0440\u0443\u0443\u043b\u0434\u0430\u0433.<\/p>\n<h2>\u0411\u043e\u0434\u0438\u0442 \u0434\u044d\u043b\u0445\u0438\u0439\u043d \u0432\u0438\u0437\u043d\u0438\u0439 \u0430\u044f\u043b\u043b\u044b\u0433 \u0441\u0443\u0434\u043b\u0430\u0445<\/h2>\n<p>\u0421\u043e\u0444\u0438\u044f \u0438\u043d\u0436\u0435\u043d\u0435\u0440\u0438\u0439\u043d \u043c\u044d\u0440\u0433\u044d\u0436\u043b\u044d\u044d\u0440 \u0441\u0443\u0440\u0430\u043b\u0446\u0430\u0436, \u043a\u0430\u043c\u043f\u0443\u0441 \u0434\u0430\u0445\u044c \u0430\u0436\u043b\u044b\u043d \u0431\u0430\u0439\u0440\u043d\u044b \u044f\u0430\u0440\u043c\u0430\u0433 \u0437\u043e\u0445\u0438\u043e\u043d \u0431\u0430\u0439\u0433\u0443\u0443\u043b\u0436, \u0443\u043b\u043c\u0430\u0430\u0440 \u0442\u0435\u0445\u043d\u043e\u043b\u043e\u0433\u0438\u0439\u043d \u0442\u044d\u0440\u0433\u04af\u04af\u043b\u044d\u0433\u0447 \u043a\u043e\u043c\u043f\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0434 \u0434\u0430\u0434\u043b\u0430\u0433\u0430 \u0445\u0438\u0439\u0445\u044d\u044d\u0440 \u0431\u043e\u043b\u0436\u044d\u044d. \u042d\u043d\u044d \u04af\u04af\u0440\u044d\u0433 \u043d\u044c \u0442\u04af\u04af\u043d\u0438\u0439\u0433 \u0431\u04af\u0442\u044d\u043d \u0446\u0430\u0433\u0438\u0439\u043d \u0430\u0436\u0438\u043b \u0431\u043e\u043b\u043e\u043d H-1B \u0432\u0438\u0437\u043d\u0438\u0439 \u0438\u0432\u044d\u044d\u043d \u0442\u044d\u0442\u0433\u044d\u0433\u0447 \u0441\u0430\u043d\u0430\u043b \u0431\u043e\u043b\u0433\u043e\u0445\u043e\u0434 \u0445\u04af\u0440\u0433\u044d\u0441\u044d\u043d.<\/p>\n<p>\u042d\u043d\u044d \u0445\u043e\u043e\u0440\u043e\u043d\u0434 \u0430\u043d\u0430\u0433\u0430\u0430\u0445\u044b\u043d \u043e\u044e\u0443\u0442\u0430\u043d \u0410\u0434\u0438\u0442\u044f \u04e9\u04e9\u0440 \u0437\u0430\u043c\u044b\u0433 \u0441\u043e\u043d\u0433\u043e\u0441\u043e\u043d. \u0422\u044d\u0440\u044d\u044d\u0440 \u0441\u0443\u0440\u043b\u0430\u0433\u0430\u0434\u0430\u0430 \u0441\u0430\u0439\u043d 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\u044d\u0446\u0441\u0438\u0439\u043d \u0430\u043c\u0436\u0438\u043b\u0442\u0430\u043d\u0434 \u0447\u0443\u0445\u0430\u043b \u0430\u0447 \u0445\u043e\u043b\u0431\u043e\u0433\u0434\u043e\u043b\u0442\u043e\u0439 \u0431\u043e\u043b\u0441\u043e\u043d.<\/p>\n<p>\u042d\u0434\u0433\u044d\u044d\u0440 \u043e\u043b\u043e\u043d \u044f\u043d\u0437\u044b\u043d \u0442\u0443\u0440\u0448\u043b\u0430\u0433\u0430\u0430\u0441 \u0445\u0430\u0440\u0430\u0445\u0430\u0434 \u0433\u0430\u043d\u0446 \u0437\u0430\u043c \u043d\u044c \u0431\u04af\u0433\u0434\u044d\u0434 \u0442\u043e\u0445\u0438\u0440\u043e\u0445\u0433\u04af\u0439, \u0445\u0430\u0440\u0438\u043d \u0431\u0443\u0441\u0434\u044b\u043d \u0430\u044f\u043b\u0430\u043b\u0430\u0430\u0441 \u0437\u0443\u0440\u0430\u0433 \u0437\u0443\u0440\u0430\u0445 \u043d\u044c \u0448\u0438\u043d\u044d \u0441\u0430\u043d\u0430\u0430\u0433 \u0442\u04e9\u0440\u04af\u04af\u043b\u0436, \u043d\u0438\u0439\u0442\u043b\u044d\u0433 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\u0430\u0436\u0438\u043b\u0434 \u043e\u0440\u043e\u0445\u043e\u0434 \u0442\u0443\u0441\u0430\u043b\u043d\u0430. \u0428\u0438\u043b\u0436\u0438\u043b\u0442\u0438\u0439\u043d \u04af\u0439\u043b \u044f\u0432\u0446\u0430\u0434 \u0438\u0445\u044d\u0432\u0447\u043b\u044d\u043d \u044e\u0443 \u0431\u0430\u0433\u0442\u0434\u0430\u0433 \u0442\u0430\u043b\u0430\u0430\u0440 \u043d\u0430\u0440\u0438\u0439\u0432\u0447\u0438\u043b\u0441\u0430\u043d \u0437\u0430\u0434\u0430\u0440\u0433\u0430\u0430 \u044d\u043d\u0434 \u0431\u0430\u0439\u043d\u0430.<\/p>\n<ol>\n<li>\u0412\u0438\u0437\u043d\u0438\u0439 \u0441\u043e\u043d\u0433\u043e\u043b\u0442\u043e\u043e \u044d\u0440\u0442\u0445\u044d\u043d \u0442\u043e\u0434\u043e\u0440\u0445\u043e\u0439\u043b. CPT, OPT, H-1B \u0431\u043e\u043b\u043e\u043d \u0431\u0443\u0441\u0430\u0434 \u0445\u043e\u043b\u0431\u043e\u0433\u0434\u043e\u0445 \u0430\u0436\u043b\u044b\u043d \u0432\u0438\u0437\u0442\u044d\u0439 \u0442\u0430\u043d\u0438\u043b\u0446\u0430\u043d\u0430 \u0443\u0443. \u0417\u043e\u0440\u0438\u043b\u0433\u043e\u0434\u043e\u043e \u0445\u0430\u043c\u0433\u0438\u0439\u043d \u0441\u0430\u0439\u043d \u0442\u043e\u0445\u0438\u0440\u043e\u0445\u044b\u0433 \u0441\u043e\u043d\u0433\u043e\u0445\u044b\u043d \u0442\u0443\u043b\u0434 \u044d\u0440\u0445, \u0446\u0430\u0433 \u0445\u0443\u0433\u0430\u0446\u0430\u0430, \u0430\u0436\u0438\u043b \u043e\u043b\u0433\u043e\u0433\u0447\u0438\u0439\u043d \u0448\u0430\u0430\u0440\u0434\u043b\u0430\u0433\u044b\u0433 \u0445\u0430\u0440\u044c\u0446\u0443\u0443\u043b\u0436 \u04af\u0437\u044d\u044d\u0440\u044d\u0439.<\/li>\n<li>\u0411\u04af\u0442\u044d\u043d \u0446\u0430\u0433\u0438\u0439\u043d \u044d\u043b\u0441\u044d\u043b\u0442\u044d\u044d \u0431\u0430\u0442\u0430\u043b\u0433\u0430\u0430\u0436\u0443\u0443\u043b\u0430\u0445\u044b\u043d \u0442\u0443\u043b\u0434 \u0441\u0443\u0440\u0433\u0443\u0443\u043b\u0438\u0439\u043d\u0445\u0430\u0430 \u0442\u043e\u043c\u0438\u043b\u043e\u0433\u0434\u0441\u043e\u043d \u0441\u0443\u0440\u0433\u0443\u0443\u043b\u0438\u0439\u043d \u0430\u043b\u0431\u0430\u043d \u0442\u0443\u0448\u0430\u0430\u043b\u0442\u0430\u043d\u0442\u0430\u0439 \u0443\u0443\u043b\u0437\u0430\u0436, \u041f\u0440\u0430\u043a\u0442\u0438\u043a \u0441\u0443\u0440\u0433\u0430\u043b\u0442\u044b\u043d \u0437\u04e9\u0432\u0448\u04e9\u04e9\u0440\u043b\u0438\u0439\u043d \u0445\u0443\u0433\u0430\u0446\u0430\u0430, \u0430\u043b\u0445\u043c\u0443\u0443\u0434\u044b\u043d \u0442\u0430\u043b\u0430\u0430\u0440 \u044f\u0440\u0438\u043b\u0446.<\/li>\n<li>\u0422\u0430\u043d\u044b \u0441\u0443\u0440\u0430\u043b\u0446\u0430\u0436 \u0431\u0443\u0439 \u0441\u0430\u043b\u0431\u0430\u0440\u0442 \u0442\u043e\u0445\u0438\u0440\u0441\u043e\u043d \u043d\u0430\u0439\u0434\u0432\u0430\u0440\u0442\u0430\u0439 \u0430\u0436\u043b\u044b\u043d \u0441\u0430\u043d\u0430\u043b\u0443\u0443\u0434. H-1B \u0437\u044d\u0440\u044d\u0433 \u0437\u0430\u0440\u0438\u043c \u0432\u0438\u0437 \u043d\u044c \u0442\u0430\u043d\u044b \u0437\u044d\u0440\u044d\u0433 \u043e\u043b\u0433\u043e\u0445 \u0445\u04e9\u0442\u04e9\u043b\u0431\u04e9\u0440\u0442 \u043d\u0438\u0439\u0446\u0441\u044d\u043d \u043c\u044d\u0440\u0433\u044d\u0436\u043b\u044d\u044d\u0440 \u0438\u0432\u044d\u044d\u043d \u0442\u044d\u0442\u0433\u044d\u0445 \u0448\u0430\u0430\u0440\u0434\u043b\u0430\u0433\u0430\u0442\u0430\u0439.<\/li>\n<li>\u0428\u0430\u0430\u0440\u0434\u043b\u0430\u0433\u0430\u0442\u0430\u0439 \u0431\u0438\u0447\u0438\u0433 \u0431\u0430\u0440\u0438\u043c\u0442\u044b\u0433 \u0446\u0430\u0433 \u0442\u0443\u0445\u0430\u0439\u0434 \u043d\u044c \u0446\u044d\u0433\u0446\u043b\u044d\u0445: \u0445\u0443\u0443\u043b\u0431\u0430\u0440, \u0430\u0436\u043b\u044b\u043d \u0431\u0430\u0439\u0440\u043d\u044b \u0437\u0430\u0445\u0438\u0434\u0430\u043b, \u0430\u0436\u043b\u044b\u043d \u04e9\u043c\u043d\u04e9\u0445 \u0437\u04e9\u0432\u0448\u04e9\u04e9\u0440\u043b\u0438\u0439\u043d \u043d\u043e\u0442\u043b\u043e\u0445 \u0431\u0430\u0440\u0438\u043c\u0442. \u0411\u0430\u0440\u0438\u043c\u0442 \u0431\u0438\u0447\u0433\u0438\u0439\u043d \u0445\u044f\u043d\u0430\u043b\u0442\u044b\u043d \u0445\u0443\u0443\u0434\u0430\u0441 \u04af\u04af\u0441\u0433\u044d\u0445 \u043d\u044c \u044d\u0446\u0441\u0438\u0439\u043d \u043c\u04e9\u0447\u0438\u0434 \u0441\u0442\u0440\u0435\u0441\u0441\u0442 \u043e\u0440\u043e\u0445\u043e\u043e\u0441 \u0441\u044d\u0440\u0433\u0438\u0439\u043b\u0436, \u04e9\u0440\u0433\u04e9\u0434\u04e9\u043b \u0433\u0430\u0440\u0433\u0430\u0445 \u044d\u0446\u0441\u0438\u0439\u043d \u0445\u0443\u0433\u0430\u0446\u0430\u0430\u0433 \u043d\u044d\u043c\u044d\u0433\u0434\u04af\u04af\u043b\u044d\u0445\u044d\u0434 \u0431\u044d\u043b\u044d\u043d \u0431\u0430\u0439\u043d\u0430.<\/li>\n<li>\u0410\u0436\u043b\u044b\u043d \u0437\u04e9\u0432\u0448\u04e9\u04e9\u0440\u04e9\u043b \u0430\u0432\u0430\u0445 \u0445\u04af\u0441\u044d\u043b\u0442\u044d\u044d (OPT \u044d\u0441\u0432\u044d\u043b STEM OPT \u04e9\u0440\u0433\u04e9\u0442\u0433\u04e9\u043b \u0433\u044d\u0445 \u043c\u044d\u0442) \u0437\u0430\u0430\u0441\u0430\u043d \u0446\u043e\u043d\u0445\u043e\u043d\u0434 \u0445\u0438\u0439\u043d\u044d \u04af\u04af. \u04e8\u0440\u0433\u04e9\u0434\u04e9\u043b \u0433\u0430\u0440\u0433\u0430\u0445 \u044d\u0446\u0441\u0438\u0439\u043d \u0445\u0443\u0433\u0430\u0446\u0430\u0430 \u0434\u0443\u0442\u0443\u0443 \u0431\u0430\u0439\u0433\u0430\u0430 \u043d\u044c \u0430\u0436\u0438\u043b \u044d\u0445\u043b\u044d\u0445 \u0445\u0443\u0433\u0430\u0446\u0430\u0430\u0433 \u0445\u043e\u0439\u0448\u043b\u0443\u0443\u043b\u0430\u0445 \u044d\u0441\u0432\u044d\u043b \u0442\u0430\u043d\u044b \u0441\u0442\u0430\u0442\u0443\u0441\u044b\u0433 \u0437\u04e9\u0440\u0447\u0438\u0445 \u044d\u0440\u0441\u0434\u044d\u043b\u0442\u044d\u0439.<\/li>\n<li>\u0425\u044d\u0440\u044d\u0432 H-1B \u044d\u0441\u0432\u044d\u043b \u04e9\u04e9\u0440 \u0430\u0436\u043b\u044b\u043d \u0432\u0438\u0437 \u0440\u04af\u04af \u0448\u0438\u043b\u0436\u0438\u0445 \u0433\u044d\u0436 \u0431\u0430\u0439\u0433\u0430\u0430 \u0431\u043e\u043b \u0430\u0436\u0438\u043b \u043e\u043b\u0433\u043e\u0433\u0447\u0438\u0439\u043d \u0445\u0443\u0443\u043b\u0438\u0439\u043d \u0437\u04e9\u0432\u043b\u04e9\u0445\u0442\u044d\u0439 \u043d\u044f\u0433\u0442 \u0443\u044f\u043b\u0434\u0430\u0430 \u0445\u043e\u043b\u0431\u043e\u043e\u0442\u043e\u0439 \u0430\u0436\u0438\u043b\u043b\u0430\u043d\u0430 \u0443\u0443. \u0410\u0436\u0438\u043b \u043e\u043b\u0433\u043e\u0433\u0447\u0438\u0434 \u04e9\u0440\u0433\u04e9\u0434\u043b\u0438\u0439\u043d \u043c\u044d\u0434\u04af\u04af\u043b\u0433\u0438\u0439\u0433 \u0438\u0445\u044d\u0432\u0447\u043b\u044d\u043d \u0437\u043e\u0445\u0438\u0446\u0443\u0443\u043b\u0434\u0430\u0433 \u0431\u043e\u043b\u043e\u0432\u0447 \u0442\u0430\u043d\u044b \u0446\u0430\u0433 \u0442\u0443\u0445\u0430\u0439\u0434 \u043d\u044c \u043e\u0440\u0443\u0443\u043b\u0441\u0430\u043d \u043c\u044d\u0434\u044d\u044d\u043b\u044d\u043b \u043d\u044c \u04af\u043d\u044d\u043d \u0437\u04e9\u0432, \u0431\u0430\u0442\u043b\u0430\u0445 \u0431\u043e\u043b\u043e\u043c\u0436\u0438\u0434 \u043d\u04e9\u043b\u04e9\u04e9\u043b\u0434\u04e9\u0433.<\/li>\n<li>\u0426\u0430\u0433 \u0437\u0430\u0432\u0441\u0430\u0440\u043b\u0430\u0445\u0430\u0434 \u0431\u044d\u043b\u0442\u0433\u044d. H-1B \u04e9\u0440\u0433\u04e9\u0434\u043b\u0438\u0439\u0433 \u0431\u0430\u0442\u043b\u0430\u0445\u0430\u0430\u0441 \u04e9\u043c\u043d\u04e9 OPT \u0434\u0443\u0443\u0441\u0430\u0445 \u04af\u0435\u0434 \u0437\u04e9\u0432\u0448\u04e9\u04e9\u0440\u043b\u0438\u0439\u043d \u0445\u043e\u043e\u0440\u043e\u043d\u0434\u043e\u0445 \u0441\u0430\u0430\u0442\u0430\u043b \u044d\u0441\u0432\u044d\u043b &quot;\u0445\u0430\u043c\u0433\u0438\u0439\u043d \u0437\u04e9\u0440\u04af\u04af&quot;-\u0438\u0439\u0433 \u0442\u043e\u043e\u0446. \u042d\u0434\u0433\u044d\u044d\u0440 \u0448\u0438\u043b\u0436\u0438\u043b\u0442\u0438\u0439\u0433 \u0442\u04e9\u043b\u04e9\u0432\u043b\u04e9\u0445 \u043d\u044c \u0430\u0436\u0438\u043b \u044d\u0440\u0445\u043b\u044d\u043b\u0442\u0438\u0439\u043d \u0442\u0430\u0441\u0430\u043b\u0434\u043b\u044b\u0433 \u0431\u0443\u0443\u0440\u0443\u0443\u043b\u0434\u0430\u0433.<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p>\u042d\u0434\u0433\u044d\u044d\u0440 \u0430\u043b\u0445\u043c\u0443\u0443\u0434\u044b\u0433 \u0430\u043b\u0445\u0430\u043c \u0430\u043b\u0445\u043c\u0430\u0430\u0440 \u0434\u0430\u0433\u0430\u0441\u043d\u0430\u0430\u0440 \u0442\u0430 \u043e\u044e\u0443\u0442\u043d\u044b \u0445\u043e\u0442\u0445\u043e\u043d\u043e\u043e\u0441 \u043a\u0430\u0440\u044c\u0435\u0440 \u0440\u0443\u0443 \u04af\u0441\u0440\u044d\u043d \u043e\u0440\u043e\u0445\u043e\u0434 \u0433\u044d\u043d\u044d\u0442\u0438\u0439\u043d \u0442\u043e\u0445\u0438\u043e\u043b\u0434\u043b\u0443\u0443\u0434\u044b\u0433 \u0431\u0430\u0433\u0430\u0441\u0433\u0430\u0436, \u0442\u0430\u043d\u044b\u0433 \u0434\u0430\u0433\u0430\u0436 \u043c\u04e9\u0440\u0434\u04e9\u0445\u0433\u04af\u0439 \u0431\u0430\u0439\u0445 \u0431\u043e\u043b\u043d\u043e.<\/p>\n<h2>\u0428\u0443\u0443\u0434 \u0441\u043e\u043d\u0433\u043e\u043b\u0442 \u0431\u043e\u043b\u043e\u043d \u0448\u0443\u0443\u0434 \u0431\u0443\u0441 \u0437\u0430\u043c\u044b\u0433 \u0445\u0430\u0440\u044c\u0446\u0443\u0443\u043b\u0430\u0445<\/h2>\n<p>\u0417\u0430\u0440\u0438\u043c \u043e\u044e\u0443\u0442\u043d\u0443\u0443\u0434 \u0441\u0443\u0440\u0433\u0443\u0443\u043b\u0438\u0430 \u0442\u04e9\u0433\u0441\u04e9\u04e9\u0434 \u0448\u0443\u0443\u0434 \u0431\u04af\u0442\u044d\u043d \u0446\u0430\u0433\u0438\u0439\u043d \u0430\u0436\u0438\u043b\u0434 \u043e\u0440\u0434\u043e\u0433 \u0431\u043e\u043b \u0437\u0430\u0440\u0438\u043c \u043d\u044c \u04af\u0439\u043b\u0434\u0432\u044d\u0440\u043b\u044d\u043b\u0438\u0439\u043d \u0445\u043e\u043b\u0431\u043e\u043b\u0442\u044b\u0433 \u0431\u0438\u0439 \u0431\u043e\u043b\u0433\u043e\u0445\u044b\u043d \u0442\u0443\u043b\u0434 \u0434\u0430\u0434\u043b\u0430\u0433\u0430 \u0445\u0438\u0439\u0445 \u044d\u0441\u0432\u044d\u043b \u0441\u0443\u0434\u0430\u043b\u0433\u0430\u0430\u043d\u044b \u0442\u044d\u0442\u0433\u044d\u043b\u044d\u0433\u0442 \u0445\u0430\u043c\u0440\u0430\u0433\u0434\u0430\u0445 \u0451\u0441\u0442\u043e\u0439.<\/p>\n<p>\u042d\u0434\u0433\u044d\u044d\u0440 \u0437\u0430\u043c\u044b\u0433 \u0445\u0430\u0440\u044c\u0446\u0443\u0443\u043b\u0430\u0445 \u043d\u044c \u0433\u0430\u0437\u0440\u044b\u043d \u0437\u0443\u0440\u0430\u0433 \u0434\u044d\u044d\u0440\u0445 \u0445\u043e\u0451\u0440 \u04e9\u04e9\u0440 \u043c\u0430\u0440\u0448\u0440\u0443\u0442\u044b\u043d \u0445\u043e\u043e\u0440\u043e\u043d\u0434 \u0441\u043e\u043d\u0433\u043e\u043b\u0442 \u0445\u0438\u0439\u0445\u0442\u044d\u0439 \u0430\u0434\u0438\u043b \u044e\u043c: \u043d\u044d\u0433 \u043d\u044c \u0438\u043b\u04af\u04af \u0445\u0443\u0440\u0434\u0430\u043d \u0445\u0430\u0440\u0430\u0433\u0434\u0430\u0445 \u0431\u043e\u043b\u043e\u0432\u0447 \u043d\u04e9\u0433\u04e9\u04e9 \u043d\u044c \u043d\u0443\u0443\u0433\u0434\u043c\u0430\u043b \u0431\u043e\u043b\u043e\u043c\u0436\u0443\u0443\u0434 \u044d\u0441\u0432\u044d\u043b \u0446\u04e9\u04e9\u043d \u0441\u0430\u0430\u0434 \u0431\u044d\u0440\u0445\u0448\u044d\u044d\u043b\u0438\u0439\u0433 \u0438\u043b\u0440\u04af\u04af\u043b\u0436 \u0431\u043e\u043b\u043d\u043e.<\/p>\n<table>\n<thead>\n<tr>\n<th>\u0417\u0430\u043c<\/th>\n<th>\u0410\u0448\u0438\u0433 \u0442\u0443\u0441<\/th>\n<th>\u0421\u0443\u043b \u0442\u0430\u043b<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td>\u0428\u0443\u0443\u0434 \u0430\u0436\u043b\u044b\u043d \u0441\u0430\u043d\u0430\u043b (OPT-H-1B)<\/td>\n<td>\u0418\u043b\u04af\u04af \u0437\u04e9\u04e9\u043b\u04e9\u043d \u0448\u0438\u043b\u0436\u0438\u043b\u0442, \u0438\u0445\u044d\u0432\u0447\u043b\u044d\u043d \u0430\u0436\u0438\u043b \u043e\u043b\u0433\u043e\u0433\u0447\u0438\u0439\u043d \u0445\u04af\u0447\u0442\u044d\u0439 \u0434\u044d\u043c\u0436\u043b\u044d\u0433<\/td>\n<td>\u04e8\u0440\u0441\u04e9\u043b\u0434\u04e9\u0445 \u0447\u0430\u0434\u0432\u0430\u0440 \u04e9\u043d\u0434\u04e9\u0440, \u0446\u0430\u0433 \u0445\u0443\u0433\u0430\u0446\u0430\u0430\u043d\u044b \u043c\u044d\u0434\u0440\u044d\u043c\u0436\u0442\u044d\u0439<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u0421\u0443\u0434\u0430\u043b\u0433\u0430\u0430\/\u0434\u0430\u0434\u043b\u0430\u0433\u0430 \u0445\u0438\u0439\u0445 (J-1)<\/td>\n<td>\u0414\u0430\u0434\u043b\u0430\u0433\u0430 \u0442\u0443\u0440\u0448\u043b\u0430\u0433\u0430, \u0438\u0442\u0433\u044d\u043c\u0436\u043b\u044d\u043b\u0438\u0439\u0433 \u0431\u0438\u0439 \u0431\u043e\u043b\u0433\u043e\u0434\u043e\u0433<\/td>\n<td>\u0418\u0440\u044d\u044d\u0434\u04af\u0439\u0434 \u0438\u0432\u044d\u044d\u043d \u0442\u044d\u0442\u0433\u044d\u0445\u044d\u0434 \u043d\u044d\u043c\u044d\u043b\u0442 \u0430\u043b\u0445\u0430\u043c \u0445\u044d\u0440\u044d\u0433\u0442\u044d\u0439 \u0431\u0430\u0439\u0436 \u043c\u0430\u0433\u0430\u0434\u0433\u04af\u0439<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u0411\u0438\u0437\u043d\u0435\u0441 \u044d\u0440\u0445\u044d\u043b\u0434\u044d\u0433 (OPT Start-up)<\/td>\n<td>\u0411\u0438\u0435 \u0434\u0430\u0430\u0441\u0430\u043d \u0431\u0430\u0439\u0434\u0430\u043b, \u0448\u0438\u043d\u044d\u043b\u044d\u0433 \u0442\u04e9\u0441\u043b\u04af\u04af\u0434<\/td>\n<td>\u0422\u043e\u0434\u043e\u0440\u0445\u043e\u0439 \u0431\u0443\u0441 \u0442\u043e\u0433\u0442\u0432\u043e\u0440\u0442\u043e\u0439 \u0431\u0430\u0439\u0434\u0430\u043b, \u0437\u043e\u0445\u0438\u0446\u0443\u0443\u043b\u0430\u043b\u0442\u044b\u043d \u0441\u0430\u0430\u0434 \u0431\u044d\u0440\u0445\u0448\u044d\u044d\u043b<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<p>\u0425\u04af\u0441\u043d\u044d\u0433\u0442\u044d\u0434 \u0448\u0443\u0443\u0434 \u0431\u043e\u043b\u043e\u043d \u0448\u0443\u0443\u0434 \u0431\u0443\u0441 \u0437\u0430\u043c \u0442\u0443\u0441 \u0431\u04af\u0440 \u04e9\u04e9\u0440\u0438\u0439\u043d \u0433\u044d\u0441\u044d\u043d \u0434\u0430\u0432\u0443\u0443 \u0442\u0430\u043b, \u0445\u04af\u043d\u0434\u0440\u044d\u043b\u0442\u044d\u0439 \u0431\u0430\u0439\u0434\u0433\u0438\u0439\u0433 \u043e\u043d\u0446\u043b\u043e\u043d \u0442\u044d\u043c\u0434\u044d\u0433\u043b\u044d\u0432. \u0422\u0430\u043d\u044b \u0445\u0443\u0432\u0438\u0439\u043d \u0434\u0430\u0432\u0443\u0443 \u0442\u0430\u043b, \u0441\u0430\u043b\u0431\u0430\u0440\u044b\u043d \u0443\u0443\u0440 \u0430\u043c\u044c\u0441\u0433\u0430\u043b\u044b\u0433 \u043e\u0439\u043b\u0433\u043e\u0445 \u043d\u044c \u0442\u0430\u043d\u0434 \u0430\u043b\u044c \u0437\u0430\u043c \u043d\u044c \u0445\u0430\u043c\u0433\u0438\u0439\u043d \u0441\u0430\u0439\u043d \u0442\u043e\u0445\u0438\u0440\u043e\u0445\u044b\u0433 \u0436\u0438\u043d\u043b\u044d\u0445\u044d\u0434 \u0442\u0443\u0441\u0430\u043b\u043d\u0430.<\/p>\n<h2>\u0425\u044d\u0440\u044d\u0433\u043b\u044d\u044d\u043d\u0438\u0439 \u043d\u0430\u0440\u0438\u0439\u043d \u0442\u04e9\u0432\u04e9\u0433\u0442\u044d\u0439 \u0431\u0430\u0439\u0434\u0430\u043b \u0431\u043e\u043b\u043e\u043d \u0431\u0438\u0447\u0438\u0433 \u0446\u0430\u0430\u0441\u043d\u044b \u0430\u0436\u0438\u043b\u0434 \u0448\u0438\u043b\u0436\u0438\u0445<\/h2>\n<p>\u0410\u0436\u043b\u044b\u043d \u0432\u0438\u0437 \u0430\u0432\u0430\u0445 \u043d\u044c \u043d\u0430\u0440\u0438\u0439\u043d \u0442\u04e9\u0432\u04e9\u0433\u0442\u044d\u0439 \u0431\u0438\u0447\u0438\u0433 \u0431\u0430\u0440\u0438\u043c\u0442, \u044d\u0446\u0441\u0438\u0439\u043d \u0445\u0443\u0433\u0430\u0446\u0430\u0430, \u04e9\u0440\u0433\u04e9\u0434\u043b\u0438\u0439\u043d \u043d\u0430\u0440\u0438\u0439\u0432\u0447\u0438\u043b\u0441\u0430\u043d \u0448\u0430\u0430\u0440\u0434\u043b\u0430\u0433\u0443\u0443\u0434\u044b\u0433 \u0445\u0430\u043c\u0430\u0440\u043d\u0430. \u0410\u043c\u0436\u0438\u043b\u0442\u0442\u0430\u0439 \u04af\u0440 \u0434\u04af\u043d\u0434 \u0445\u04af\u0440\u044d\u0445\u0438\u0439\u043d \u0442\u0443\u043b\u0434 \u043d\u0430\u0440\u0438\u0439\u043d \u0448\u0438\u0440\u0438\u0439\u043d \u0437\u04af\u0439\u043b \u0431\u04af\u0440 \u0447\u0443\u0445\u0430\u043b \u0431\u0430\u0439\u0434\u0430\u0433 \u0434\u0430\u0432\u0445\u0440\u0430\u0430\u0442\u0430\u0439 \u0436\u043e\u0440 \u0431\u044d\u043b\u0442\u0433\u044d\u0445 \u04af\u0439\u043b \u044f\u0432\u0446\u044b\u043d \u0442\u0430\u043b\u0430\u0430\u0440 \u0431\u043e\u0434\u043e\u043e\u0440\u043e\u0439.<\/p>\n<p>\u0427\u0443\u0445\u0430\u043b \u043c\u0430\u044f\u0433\u0442 \u044d\u0441\u0432\u044d\u043b \u044d\u0446\u0441\u0438\u0439\u043d \u0445\u0443\u0433\u0430\u0446\u0430\u0430\u0433 \u0430\u043b\u0434\u0441\u0430\u043d \u0433\u044d\u0445 \u043c\u044d\u0442 \u043d\u044d\u0433 \u0430\u043b\u0434\u0430\u0430 \u043d\u044c \u0441\u0430\u0430\u0442\u0430\u043b \u044d\u0441\u0432\u044d\u043b \u0442\u0430\u0442\u0433\u0430\u043b\u0437\u0430\u0445 \u0448\u0430\u043b\u0442\u0433\u0430\u0430\u043d \u0431\u043e\u043b\u0434\u043e\u0433. \u042d\u043c\u0445 \u0446\u044d\u0433\u0446\u0442\u044d\u0439 \u0431\u0430\u0439\u0445, \u0448\u0430\u0430\u0440\u0434\u043b\u0430\u0433\u0443\u0443\u0434\u044b\u0433 \u0434\u0430\u0433\u0430\u0436 \u043c\u04e9\u0440\u0434\u04e9\u0445, \u0438\u0436\u0438\u043b \u0442\u04e9\u0441\u0442\u044d\u0439 \u0448\u0438\u043b\u0436\u0438\u043b\u0442 \u0445\u0438\u0439\u0441\u044d\u043d \u0431\u0443\u0441\u0430\u0434 \u0445\u04af\u043c\u04af\u04af\u0441\u0438\u0439\u043d \u0436\u0438\u0448\u044d\u044d\u0433 \u0430\u0432\u0447 \u04af\u0437\u044d\u0445 \u043d\u044c \u0447\u0443\u0445\u0430\u043b \u044e\u043c.<\/p>\n<p>\u0416\u0438\u0448\u044d\u044d\u043b\u0431\u044d\u043b, \u0445\u044d\u0440\u044d\u0432 \u0442\u0430 STEM OPT \u04e9\u0440\u0433\u04e9\u0442\u0433\u04e9\u043b\u04e9\u04e9\u0440 \u0431\u04af\u0440\u0442\u0433\u04af\u04af\u043b\u044d\u0445 \u0433\u044d\u0436 \u0431\u0430\u0439\u0433\u0430\u0430 \u0431\u043e\u043b E-Verify \u0430\u0436\u0438\u043b \u043e\u043b\u0433\u043e\u0433\u0447\u0442\u043e\u0439 \u0445\u0430\u043c\u0442\u0440\u0430\u043d \u0430\u0436\u0438\u043b\u043b\u0430\u0436, I-983 \u043c\u0430\u044f\u0433\u0442 \u0441\u0443\u0440\u0433\u0430\u043b\u0442\u044b\u043d \u0442\u04e9\u043b\u04e9\u0432\u043b\u04e9\u0433\u04e9\u04e9\u0433 \u0431\u04e9\u0433\u043b\u04e9\u0436, \u043e\u0434\u043e\u043e\u0433\u0438\u0439\u043d OPT \u0445\u0443\u0433\u0430\u0446\u0430\u0430 \u0434\u0443\u0443\u0441\u0430\u0445\u0430\u0430\u0441 \u04e9\u043c\u043d\u04e9 I-765 \u043c\u0430\u044f\u0433\u0442\u044b\u0433 \u0431\u04e9\u0433\u043b\u04e9\u0445 \u0448\u0430\u0430\u0440\u0434\u043b\u0430\u0433\u0430\u0442\u0430\u0439. H-1B \u0441\u0442\u0430\u0442\u0443\u0441 \u0430\u0432\u0430\u0445 \u04e9\u0440\u0433\u04e9\u0434\u04e9\u043b \u0433\u0430\u0440\u0433\u0430\u0445\u0430\u0434 \u0438\u043b\u04af\u04af \u0438\u0445 \u043e\u0440\u043e\u043b\u0446\u0434\u043e\u0433 \u0431\u04e9\u0433\u04e9\u04e9\u0434 \u0438\u0445\u044d\u043d\u0445\u0434\u044d\u044d \u0445\u0443\u0443\u043b\u0438\u0439\u043d \u0437\u04e9\u0432\u043b\u04e9\u0445 \u0448\u0430\u0430\u0440\u0434\u043b\u0430\u0433\u0430\u0442\u0430\u0439 \u0431\u0430\u0439\u0434\u0430\u0433.<\/p>\n<p>\u0417\u0430\u0440\u0438\u043c \u043e\u044e\u0443\u0442\u043d\u0443\u0443\u0434 \u0431\u0438\u0447\u0438\u0433 \u0431\u0430\u0440\u0438\u043c\u0442\u0430\u0430 \u0434\u0430\u0432\u0445\u0430\u0440 \u0448\u0430\u043b\u0433\u0430\u0445\u044b\u043d \u0442\u0443\u043b\u0434 \u043c\u044d\u0440\u0433\u044d\u0436\u043b\u0438\u0439\u043d \u0445\u0443\u0443\u043b\u0438\u0439\u043d \u04af\u0439\u043b\u0447\u0438\u043b\u0433\u044d\u044d\u0433 \u0430\u0448\u0438\u0433\u043b\u0430\u0445\u044b\u0433 \u0438\u043b\u04af\u04af\u0434 \u04af\u0437\u0434\u044d\u0433, \u044f\u043b\u0430\u043d\u0433\u0443\u044f\u0430 \u0437\u0430\u0441\u0433\u0438\u0439\u043d \u0433\u0430\u0437\u0440\u044b\u043d \u0437\u0430\u0440\u0438\u043c \u043c\u0430\u044f\u0433\u0442\u0443\u0443\u0434\u0430\u0434 \u044d\u0440\u0433\u044d\u043b\u0437\u044d\u0436 \u0431\u0430\u0439\u0432\u0430\u043b. \u0411\u0443\u0441\u0430\u0434 \u043d\u044c \u043c\u044d\u0434\u044d\u044d\u043b\u044d\u043b \u04e9\u0433\u04e9\u0445 \u0443\u0443\u043b\u0437\u0430\u043b\u0442\u0430\u0434 \u043e\u0440\u043e\u043b\u0446\u043e\u0445 \u044d\u0441\u0432\u044d\u043b \u04af\u0435 \u0442\u044d\u043d\u0433\u0438\u0439\u043d\u0445\u043d\u0438\u0439 \u0434\u044d\u043c\u0436\u043b\u044d\u0433\u0438\u0439\u043d \u0431\u04af\u043b\u0433\u04af\u04af\u0434\u044d\u0434 \u043d\u044d\u0433\u0434\u044d\u043d \u043e\u0440\u0436 \u0430\u043c\u0436\u0438\u043b\u0442\u0430\u0434 \u0445\u04af\u0440\u0434\u044d\u0433.<\/p>\n<h2>\u0421\u04af\u043b\u0436\u044d\u044d \u0431\u0430 \u0431\u0430\u0439\u0433\u0443\u0443\u043b\u043b\u0430\u0433\u044b\u043d \u043d\u04e9\u04e9\u0446\u0438\u0439\u0433 \u043d\u044d\u043c\u044d\u0433\u0434\u04af\u04af\u043b\u044d\u0445<\/h2>\n<ul>\n<li>\u0425\u04af\u043d\u0438\u0439 \u043d\u04e9\u04e9\u0446\u0438\u0439\u043d \u0442\u04e9\u043b\u04e9\u04e9\u043b\u04e9\u0433\u0447\u0438\u0434\u0442\u044d\u0439 \u043d\u04af\u04af\u0440 \u0442\u0443\u043b\u0430\u043d \u0443\u0443\u043b\u0437\u0430\u0445\u044b\u043d \u0442\u0443\u043b\u0434 \u043e\u044e\u0443\u0442\u043d\u044b \u0445\u043e\u0442\u0445\u043e\u043d \u0434\u0430\u0445\u044c \u0430\u0436\u0438\u043b \u043e\u043b\u0433\u043e\u0433\u0447\u0438\u0439\u043d \u043c\u044d\u0434\u044d\u044d\u043b\u043b\u0438\u0439\u043d \u0445\u0443\u0440\u0430\u043b\u0434\u0430\u0430\u043d\u0434 \u043e\u0440\u043e\u043b\u0446\u043e\u0445.<\/li>\n<li>\u0418\u0445 \u0441\u0443\u0440\u0433\u0443\u0443\u043b\u0438\u0439\u043d\u0445\u0430\u0430 \u043a\u0430\u0440\u044c\u0435\u0440\u044b\u043d \u0442\u04e9\u0432\u0438\u0439\u0433 \u0430\u0436\u043b\u044b\u043d \u0431\u0430\u0439\u0440\u043d\u044b \u0436\u0430\u0433\u0441\u0430\u0430\u043b\u0442, \u0430\u043d\u043a\u0435\u0442 \u0448\u04af\u04af\u043c\u0436, \u0445\u0443\u0443\u0440\u0430\u043c\u0447 \u044f\u0440\u0438\u043b\u0446\u043b\u0430\u0433\u0430\u0434 \u0430\u0448\u0438\u0433\u043b\u0430\u0430\u0440\u0430\u0439.<\/li>\n<li>\u0422\u04e9\u0433\u0441\u04e9\u0433\u0447\u0434\u0438\u0439\u043d \u0441\u04af\u043b\u0436\u044d\u044d\u043d\u0434 \u0445\u043e\u043b\u0431\u043e\u0433\u0434\u043e\u043e\u0440\u043e\u0439 - \u0442\u04e9\u0433\u0441\u04e9\u0433\u0447\u0438\u0434 \u0442\u0430\u043d\u0430\u0439 \u0447\u0438\u0433\u043b\u044d\u043b\u044d\u044d\u0440 \u0437\u04e9\u0432\u043b\u04e9\u0433\u04e9\u04e9 \u04e9\u0433\u04e9\u0445, \u043b\u0430\u0432\u043b\u0430\u0433\u0430\u0430 \u04e9\u0433\u04e9\u0445, \u0442\u044d\u0440 \u0447 \u0431\u0430\u0439\u0442\u0443\u0433\u0430\u0439 \u0430\u0436\u043b\u044b\u043d \u0431\u0430\u0439\u0440\u044b\u0433 \u0441\u0430\u043d\u0430\u043b \u0431\u043e\u043b\u0433\u043e\u0445 \u0431\u043e\u043b\u043e\u043c\u0436\u0442\u043e\u0439.<\/li>\n<li>\u0410\u041d\u0423-\u044b\u043d \u0430\u0436\u043b\u044b\u043d \u043e\u0440\u0447\u0438\u043d\u0434 \u0430\u043c\u0436\u0438\u043b\u0442\u0430\u043d\u0434 \u0445\u04af\u0440\u044d\u0445 \u0442\u0430\u043b\u0430\u0430\u0440 \u0434\u043e\u0442\u043e\u043e\u0434 \u0437\u04e9\u0432\u043b\u04e9\u0433\u04e9\u04e9 \u0430\u0432\u0430\u0445\u044b\u043d \u0442\u0443\u043b\u0434 \u0431\u0430\u0433\u0448 \u043d\u0430\u0440 \u0431\u043e\u043b\u043e\u043d \u0437\u043e\u0447\u0438\u043b\u0436 \u0431\u0443\u0439 \u043c\u044d\u0440\u0433\u044d\u0436\u0438\u043b\u0442\u043d\u04af\u04af\u0434\u0438\u0439\u043d \u0434\u0443\u043d\u0434 \u0437\u04e9\u0432\u043b\u04e9\u0433\u0447 \u0445\u0430\u0439\u0436 \u043e\u043b\u043e\u043e\u0440\u043e\u0439.<\/li>\n<li>\u041c\u044d\u0440\u0433\u044d\u0436\u043b\u0438\u0439\u043d \u0447\u0443\u0443\u043b\u0433\u0430\u043d\u0434 \u043e\u0440\u043e\u043b\u0446\u043e\u0436, \u0430\u0436\u043b\u0430\u0430 \u0442\u0430\u043d\u0438\u043b\u0446\u0443\u0443\u043b\u0436, \u0430\u0432\u044a\u044f\u0430\u0441 \u0447\u0430\u0434\u0432\u0430\u0440\u0430\u0430 \u0438\u0434\u044d\u0432\u0445\u0442\u044d\u0439 \u0445\u0430\u0439\u0436 \u0431\u0443\u0439 \u0441\u0430\u043b\u0431\u0430\u0440\u044b\u043d \u044d\u043b\u0441\u04af\u04af\u043b\u044d\u0433\u0447\u0438\u0434\u0442\u044d\u0439 \u0443\u0443\u043b\u0437\u0430\u0430\u0440\u0430\u0439.<\/li>\n<li>\u041e\u043d\u043b\u0430\u0439\u043d \u043c\u044d\u0440\u0433\u044d\u0436\u043b\u0438\u0439\u043d \u0431\u04af\u043b\u0433\u04af\u04af\u0434 \u0431\u043e\u043b\u043e\u043d \u0444\u043e\u0440\u0443\u043c\u0434 \u043d\u044d\u0433\u0434\u044d\u044d\u0440\u044d\u0439 - \u043e\u043b\u043e\u043d \u0443\u043b\u0441\u044b\u043d \u043e\u044e\u0443\u0442\u043d\u0443\u0443\u0434 \u043c\u044d\u0440\u0433\u044d\u0436\u043b\u0438\u0439\u043d \u0447\u0438\u0433\u043b\u044d\u043b\u044d\u044d\u0440 \u0432\u0438\u0440\u0442\u0443\u0430\u043b \u0441\u04af\u043b\u0436\u044d\u044d\u0433\u044d\u044d\u0440 \u0434\u0430\u043c\u0436\u0443\u0443\u043b\u0430\u043d \u0438\u0432\u044d\u044d\u043d \u0442\u044d\u0442\u0433\u044d\u0433\u0447 \u043e\u043b\u0434\u043e\u0433.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>\u042d\u0434\u0433\u044d\u044d\u0440 \u043d\u04e9\u04e9\u0446\u0438\u0439\u0433 \u0430\u0448\u0438\u0433\u043b\u0430\u0445 \u043d\u044c \u0442\u0430\u043d\u044b \u0445\u04af\u0440\u0442\u044d\u044d\u043c\u0436\u0438\u0439\u0433 \u043d\u044d\u043c\u044d\u0433\u0434\u04af\u04af\u043b\u0436, \u0434\u0430\u043d \u0433\u0430\u043d\u0446 \u0431\u0438\u0435 \u0434\u0430\u0430\u0441\u0430\u043d \u0445\u04af\u0447\u0438\u043d \u0447\u0430\u0440\u043c\u0430\u0439\u043b\u0442\u0430\u0430\u0440 \u0433\u0430\u0440\u0447 \u0438\u0440\u044d\u0445\u0433\u04af\u0439 \u04af\u04af\u0434 \u0445\u0430\u0430\u043b\u0433\u044b\u0433 \u043d\u044d\u044d\u0436 \u04e9\u0433\u0434\u04e9\u0433.<\/p>\n<p>\u0421\u04af\u043b\u0436\u044d\u044d\u0433 \u0438\u0445\u044d\u0432\u0447\u043b\u044d\u043d \u0434\u0430\u043b\u0434 \u0430\u0436\u043b\u044b\u043d \u0437\u0430\u0445 \u0437\u044d\u044d\u043b \u0433\u044d\u0436 \u0442\u043e\u0434\u043e\u0440\u0445\u043e\u0439\u043b\u0434\u043e\u0433 - \u0430\u043b\u0431\u0430\u043d \u0451\u0441\u043d\u044b \u0436\u0430\u0433\u0441\u0430\u0430\u043b\u0442 \u0433\u0430\u0440\u0447 \u0438\u0440\u044d\u0445\u044d\u044d\u0441 \u04e9\u043c\u043d\u04e9 \u0431\u043e\u043b\u043e\u043c\u0436\u0443\u0443\u0434 \u0445\u0430\u0440\u0438\u043b\u0446\u0430\u0433\u0447\u0434\u044b\u043d \u0434\u0443\u043d\u0434 \u044d\u0440\u0433\u044d\u043b\u0434\u0434\u044d\u0433. \u0411\u0430\u0439\u0433\u0443\u0443\u043b\u043b\u0430\u0433\u044b\u043d \u0431\u043e\u043b\u043e\u043d \u0442\u04e9\u0433\u0441\u04e9\u0433\u0447\u0434\u0438\u0439\u043d \u043d\u04e9\u04e9\u0446\u0438\u0439\u0433 \u0430\u0448\u0438\u0433\u043b\u0430\u0445 \u043d\u044c \u04e9\u0440\u0441\u04e9\u043b\u0434\u04e9\u04e9\u043d\u0438\u0439 \u0434\u0443\u043d\u0434 \u0445\u04e9\u043b\u0438\u0439\u0433 \u0442\u0430\u043d\u044c \u0434\u044d\u044d\u0448\u043b\u04af\u04af\u043b\u043d\u044d.<\/p>\n<h2>\u0422\u04e9\u043b\u04e9\u0432\u043b\u04e9\u0433\u04e9\u04e9 \u0433\u044d\u043d\u044d\u0442 \u04e9\u04e9\u0440\u0447\u043b\u04e9\u0433\u0434\u04e9\u0445\u04e9\u0434 \u0434\u0430\u0441\u0430\u043d \u0437\u043e\u0445\u0438\u0446\u043e\u0445<\/h2>\n<p>\u0428\u0438\u043b\u0436\u0438\u043b\u0442 \u0431\u04af\u0440 \u0436\u0438\u0433\u0434 \u0431\u0430\u0439\u0434\u0430\u0433\u0433\u04af\u0439. \u0417\u0430\u0440\u0438\u043c\u0434\u0430\u0430 \u0430\u0436\u043b\u044b\u043d \u0441\u0430\u043d\u0430\u043b \u0431\u04af\u0442\u044d\u043b\u0433\u04af\u0439\u0442\u0441\u044d\u043d \u044d\u0441\u0432\u044d\u043b \u0432\u0438\u0437\u043d\u0438\u0439 \u043c\u044d\u0434\u04af\u04af\u043b\u044d\u0433 \u0445\u043e\u0439\u0448\u043b\u043e\u0433\u0434\u0432\u043e\u043b \u0442\u0430 \u044d\u0440\u0433\u04af\u04af\u043b\u044d\u0445 \u0448\u0430\u0430\u0440\u0434\u043b\u0430\u0433\u0430\u0442\u0430\u0439 \u0431\u043e\u043b\u0434\u043e\u0433. \u0425\u0443\u0432\u0438\u043b\u0431\u0430\u0440\u0443\u0443\u0434\u044b\u0433 \u0445\u0430\u0440\u044c\u0446\u0443\u0443\u043b\u0430\u0445 \u043d\u044c \u043d\u04e9\u04e9\u0446\u043b\u04e9\u0445 \u0441\u043e\u043d\u0433\u043e\u043b\u0442\u0443\u0443\u0434\u044b\u0433 \u0442\u043e\u0434\u0440\u0443\u0443\u043b\u0430\u0445\u0430\u0434 \u0442\u0443\u0441\u0430\u043b\u043d\u0430.<\/p>\n<p>\u0425\u044d\u0440\u044d\u0432 \u0442\u0430\u043d\u044b OPT H-1B \u0431\u0430\u0442\u043b\u0430\u0433\u0434\u0430\u0445\u0430\u0430\u0441 \u04e9\u043c\u043d\u04e9 \u0434\u0443\u0443\u0441\u0432\u0430\u043b, \u0436\u0438\u0448\u044d\u044d\u043b\u0431\u044d\u043b, &quot;cap-gap&quot; \u0437\u0430\u0430\u043b\u0442 \u043d\u044c \u0442\u0430\u043d\u044b\u0433 \u0445\u044f\u0437\u0433\u0430\u0430\u0440\u043b\u0430\u0433\u0434\u043c\u0430\u043b \u0445\u0443\u0433\u0430\u0446\u0430\u0430\u043d\u0434 \u04af\u0440\u0433\u044d\u043b\u0436\u043b\u04af\u04af\u043b\u044d\u043d \u0430\u0436\u0438\u043b\u043b\u0430\u0445 \u0431\u043e\u043b\u043e\u043c\u0436\u0438\u0439\u0433 \u043e\u043b\u0433\u043e\u0434\u043e\u0433 \u0431\u043e\u043b\u043e\u0432\u0447 \u0445\u04af\u043d \u0431\u04af\u0440 \u0448\u0430\u0430\u0440\u0434\u043b\u0430\u0433\u0430 \u0445\u0430\u043d\u0433\u0430\u0434\u0430\u0433\u0433\u04af\u0439. \u042d\u0441\u0432\u044d\u043b \u0442\u0430 \u0441\u0442\u0430\u0442\u0443\u0441\u0430\u0430 \u0445\u0430\u0434\u0433\u0430\u043b\u0430\u0445\u044b\u043d \u0442\u0443\u043b\u0434 \u043d\u044d\u043c\u044d\u043b\u0442 \u0441\u0443\u0434\u0430\u043b\u0433\u0430\u0430 \u0445\u0438\u0439\u0445 \u044d\u0441\u0432\u044d\u043b \u04e9\u04e9\u0440 \u0432\u0438\u0437\u043d\u0438\u0439 \u0430\u043d\u0433\u0438\u043b\u043b\u0430\u0430\u0440 \u0434\u0430\u043c\u0436\u0443\u0443\u043b\u0430\u043d \u0441\u0442\u0430\u0442\u0443\u0441\u0430\u0430 \u04e9\u04e9\u0440\u0447\u043b\u04e9\u0445\u0438\u0439\u0433 \u0445\u04af\u0441\u0447 \u0431\u043e\u043b\u043d\u043e.<\/p>\n<p>\u042d\u043d\u044d \u043d\u044c \u0430\u0436\u0438\u043b\u0434\u0430\u0430 \u044f\u0432\u0430\u0445 \u0447\u0438\u0433\u043b\u044d\u043b\u044d\u044d \u04e9\u04e9\u0440\u0447\u0438\u043b\u0441\u04e9\u043d\u0442\u044d\u0439 \u0430\u0434\u0438\u043b \u0431\u04e9\u0433\u04e9\u04e9\u0434 \u0442\u043e\u0439\u0440\u043e\u0433 \u0437\u0430\u043c\u0434 \u043e\u0440\u043e\u0445 \u043d\u044c \u0446\u0430\u0433 \u043d\u044d\u043c\u0436 \u0431\u043e\u043b\u043e\u0445 \u0447 \u0442\u0430\u043d\u044b\u0433 \u044d\u0446\u044d\u0441\u0442 \u043d\u044c \u0438\u0440\u044d\u0445\u044d\u0434 \u0442\u0430\u043d\u044c \u0438\u0442\u0433\u044d\u043b\u0442\u044d\u0439 \u0431\u043e\u043b\u043d\u043e. 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